This explains why long-term options attract buyers and short-term options are preferred by sellers.If you are looking to make a trade when the market is neutral, then you will want to be sure to take Theta into account, but you can otherwise move forward confidently with your current strategy. Generally speaking, you are always going to want to buy into options with a Theta that is as low as you can manage it.
Theta answers this question:
If time passes, how much do I make or lose? The definition of theta raises an important question: What is one unit of time? Mathematically, theta is the first derivative of option value with respect to change in time to expiration.
This means, theoretically, that one unit of time is instantaneous. Such a concept, however, does not help traders who need a tool they can use to estimate the impact of time decay on their position.
While
many professional traders use a one-day theta, nonprofessional traders generally use a different time frame, perhaps one week, 10 days, or some other time frame that is a percentage of a typical holding period.
Thetas of Option Values Are Negative The minus sign (–)
associated with thetas sometimes confuses new option traders. Option values are directly correlated with changes in the days to expiration:
The more time to expiration, the higher is an option's value, and the less time to expiration, the lower is the value.
Consequently, one might think that thetas should be preceded by plus signs. But they are preceded by minus signs! Why? Option traders routinely place a minus sign in front of thetas
because options decrease in value over time while other factors remain constant. Related topics:
GreeksDeltaGamma
Vega
How to find greeks?Download LAVA mobile app and determine Theta of an option.
Use QR code below.